unilineal evolution मीनिंग इन हिंदी

उदाहरण वाक्य

1. Today most anthropologists reject 19th-century notions of progress and the three assumptions of unilineal evolution.
2. This ladder-like ordering was taken to be a strict, linear progression, or unilineal evolution.
3. Today most anthropologists continue to reject 19th century notions of progress and the three original assumptions of unilineal evolution.
4. Early theories positing the simple, unilineal evolution of societies from traditional to industrial model are now seen as too simplistic.
5. Franz Boas was one of the first anthropologists to question unilineal evolution, the belief that all societies follow the same, unavoidable path towards Western civilization.
6. In the 19th century, unilineal evolution ( a . k . a . classical social evolution ) was a conflation of competing sociologic and anthropologic theories proposing that Western European culture was the acme of human socio-cultural evolution.
7. However, theories positing the simple, unilineal evolution of societies from traditional to modern industrial are now seen as too simplistic, relying on an ideal typology revolving round such polarities as subsistence / growth; face-to-face / impersonal; informal social control or formal social control; collective ownership / private ownership.
8. Early sociocultural evolution theoriesthe theories of Auguste Comte, Herbert Spencer and Lewis Henry Morgandeveloped simultaneously with, but independently of, Charles Darwin's works and were popular from the late 19th century to the end of World War I . These 19th-century unilineal evolution theories claimed that societies start out in a " primitive " state and gradually become more " civilized " over time, and equated the culture and technology of Western civilization with progress.